Stories from Castle

A Tale of Castle Kittens

A number of our alumni will, by now, be aware that the first phase of restoring our beautiful 10th Century Norman Chapel has now been completed. But not everyone will know about the cats who have taken up residence in the trench created as part of the works.


The initial restoration work for the chapel, which concluded earlier this year, involved building a five-metre-deep trench around the outer wall of the chapel, to prevent the rapid deterioration of the 952-year-old stonework and inform how best to preserve the chapel in future. The trench is also crucial in allowing the structure to dry over the next five years. 


As part of the restoration work, we made many interesting finds, including more information about a diet of people who lived in and around the Castle as well as a worn silver halfpenny. The discovery of animal remains in the trench can help us piece together stories of past environmental conditions, agricultural patterns and even historic pets. From a large amount of animal remains found at Durham Castle, we know that people enjoyed a rich and varied diet that included cattle, sheep and pigs. We also found a large number of fish bones and oyster shells – the latter being found in the Chapel’s walls during the archaeological work. Cheap and readily available, oysters were a common food for the working class, and once eaten they could be repurposed as building materials. 


One of the things we did not expect was to find a mother cat and kittens living in a gap in the Castle wall, just above the Norman Chapel. As the mother cat was raising her kittens at the time, the workers installed a cat flap to ensure the cat family could come and go freely, until the kittens were old enough to go out on their own.


Earlier this year castle staff spotted a new litter of kittens around the North Terrace. In order to help kittens survive the winter, we employed a team of Castle staff volunteers to help re-home the cats. Over the course of a couple of weeks our volunteers be-friended kittens, took them in for veterinary checks and found them permanent homes. 


“It’s not every day that you get to rescue a kitten” commented one of our volunteers.


It has now been a couple of months since the kittens have been rescued and they have settled into their new homes. We also plan to trap and neuter the adult cats to keep them healthy and help us control the number of kittens around the College.